THE TAG QUESTION

-
Image
The tag question is the short question form that is added in the end of a sentence and it has function to ask for the confirmation about something that is still unsure or to request agreement. Pendekatan arti dalam bahasa indonesia,question tag adalah bentuk pertanyaan pendek yang diletakkan di akhir kalimat dan di gunakan untuk meminta penegasan tentang sesuatu yang masih belum yakin atau memohon persetujuan. Rumus: -Letakkan kembali auxiliary/to be diakhir kalimat. -Letakkan kembali subject diakhir kalimat dengan menggunakan salah satu bentuk subject berikut: I,you,we,they,she,he,it,there,one. -Kalimat positive menggunakan negatif tag dan not-nya disingkat dengan auxiliarynya(bukan are not you,tapi aren't you) -Kalimat negative menggunakan positive tag. Contoh: -He is diligent,isn't he? (Dia rajin kan) -My uncle isn't lazy,is he? (Dia tidak malas,kan) Note: Jika dalam kalimat tidak terdapat auxiriary/to be,maka harus dicari dengan cara melihat bentuk neg
Post a Comment

TENSE(WAKTU)"FUTURE PERFECT AND FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE"

-
11.FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Untuk menyatakan aktivitas yang akan telah dilakukan dimasa yang akan datang.
Rumus: verbal
(+)S+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+V-ING+O.
(-)S+WILL/SHALL+NOT+HAVE+V-ING+O.
(?)WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+V-3+O?
Contoh:
(+)He will have studied English.
(-)He won't have studied English.
(?)Will he have studied English?

 (+)They will have played football.
(-)They will not have played football.
(?)Will they have played football?

 Adverb:by....next,by the end of this month

 Question word
Rumus umum:
(S)QWs+WILL+HAVE+V-3+O......?
(V)QWv+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+DONE......?
(O)QWo+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+V-3.......?
(A)QWA+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+V-3......?

 He will have sold his house by the end of this year.
  a                    b           c                    d
a.Who will have sold his house by the end of this year?
b.What will he have done by the end of this year?
c.What will he have sold by the end of this year?
d.When will he have sold his house?

 Nominal
(+)S+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+BEEN+COMPLEMENT.
(-)S+WILL/SHALL+NOT+HAVE+BEEN+COMPLEMENT.
(?)wILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+BEEN+COMPLEMENT?
Contoh:
(+)He will have been sad.
(-)He won't have been sad.
(?)Will he have been sad?
12.FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Untuk menyatakan aktivitas yang akan telah sedang berlangsung selama beberapa waktu dimasa yang akan datang.
Rumus:
(+)S+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING+O.
(-)S+WILL/SHALL+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING+O.
(?)WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING+O?
Contoh:
(+)I wii have been waiting for you for two hours.
(-)I will not have been waiting for you for two hours.
(?)Will I have been waiting for you for two hours?

 (+)They will have been playing football.
(-)They will not have been playing football.
(?)Will they have been playing football?

 adverb:for(selama)
            since(sejak)

 Question words

 (S)QWs+WILL+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING+O?

 (V)QWv+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+BEEN+DOING?

 (O)QWo+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING?

 (A)QWa+WILL/SHALL+S+HAVE+BEEN+V-ING?

 He will have been repairing a car in his garage.
 a                                  b           c             d

 a.Who will have been repairing a car in his garage?
b.What will he have been doing in his garage?
c.What will he have been repairing in his garage?
d.Where will he have been repairing a car?

 Thank for reading GRAMMAR FOR TOEFL 2 LENGKAP in my blog.
















Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

THE TAG QUESTION

-
Image
The tag question is the short question form that is added in the end of a sentence and it has function to ask for the confirmation about something that is still unsure or to request agreement. Pendekatan arti dalam bahasa indonesia,question tag adalah bentuk pertanyaan pendek yang diletakkan di akhir kalimat dan di gunakan untuk meminta penegasan tentang sesuatu yang masih belum yakin atau memohon persetujuan. Rumus: -Letakkan kembali auxiliary/to be diakhir kalimat. -Letakkan kembali subject diakhir kalimat dengan menggunakan salah satu bentuk subject berikut: I,you,we,they,she,he,it,there,one. -Kalimat positive menggunakan negatif tag dan not-nya disingkat dengan auxiliarynya(bukan are not you,tapi aren't you) -Kalimat negative menggunakan positive tag. Contoh: -He is diligent,isn't he? (Dia rajin kan) -My uncle isn't lazy,is he? (Dia tidak malas,kan) Note: Jika dalam kalimat tidak terdapat auxiriary/to be,maka harus dicari dengan cara melihat bentuk neg
Read more

PENGGUNAAN CAN DAN COULD

-
Image
Kita menggunakan modal can dan could secara umum untuk menunjukkan kebiasaan atau kemampuan. Contoh: -I can write a poetry.                  ➜I could write a poetry -She can sing an English song.  ➜She could sing an English song. -We can win this game.              ➜We could win this game. Berdasarkan contoh di atas, could dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk lampau dar i can . Selain untuk menunjukkan ability (kebiasaan/kemampuan),modal can dan could memiliki fungsi lain seperti untuk mengekspresikan possibility,impossibility,permission,instruction and request,dan invitation and offer. 1.Possibility(kemungkinan) ➤Can digunakan untuk menunjukkan apa yang mungkin terjadi. Contoh: -We can easily lose our way in the dark. -It can be very hot in summer. -It can be very costly shopping here. ➤Could sebagai bentuk lampau dari can -We could easily lose our way in the dark. -It could be very hot in summer. -It could be very costly shopping here. ➤Could dapat digunakan untuk menunjukkan adan
Read more

MODAL AUXILIARIES

-
Image
Modal auxiliaries adalah kata kerja bantu modal yang memiliki ciri-ciri  kusus,yaitu: 1.Kata kerja yang digunakan setelah modal adalah V1 murni tanpa to(bear infinitive). 2.Modal tidak bisa ditambah dengan s/es/ed/ing. MODAL Will(akan)                              Shall(akan) Would(akan/seharusnya)   Should(akan/seharusnya) Can(dapat)                             Could(dapat) May(boleh)                             Might(boleh) Must(harus)                           Need(perlu) Dare(berani)                          Ought to(seharusnya) Used to(terbiasa)                  Had better(lebih baik) Rumus: Verbal                                                            NOMINAL (+)S+MODAL+V1+O.                             (+)S+MODAL+BE+COMPLEMENT. (-)S+MODAL+NOT+V1+O.                   (-)S+MODAL+NOT+BE+C. (?)MODAL+S+V1+O+?                          (?)MODAL+S+BE+C+? Example:                                                     Example:                                     (+)He can speak English
Read more